How Are Eating Disorders Diagnosed?

The diagnosis of Eating Disorders can be problematic. Often, someone suffering from an eating disorder will be unaware of the harm of their behaviour.

Therefore, it may be down to a family member of a friend to urge someone to seek support. But even this can be challenging.

Getting a diagnosis is important, as this result in treatment for the condition starting. This is a crucial step on the road to recovery.

What is an Eating Disorder?

Eating Disorders: An Eating Disorder is a mental disorder that is characterised by abnormal eating habits, and generally, an unhealthy relationship with food. Eating disorders can cause intense mental suffering, and lead to physical health problems. There are several different types of eating disorders – each with their own set of symptoms. t is common for someone with an eating disorder to have a comorbid mental health condition.

Background

The first step is to see a Doctor. A Doctor will ask a range of questions regarding their symptoms.

The health and weight of someone will be important to ascertain. Sometimes, tests can be conducted to rule out underlying causes for symptoms.

The exact symptoms of eating disorders can vary from patient-to-patient. Moreover, there are a range of types of eating disorders.

A doctor will ask questions based on eating habits, the effect they have on a person, as well as their overall feelings and wellbeing.

They will also want to know when the symptoms started, and if there is a family history of eating disorders or mental illness.

It is crucial that in order to receive an accurate diagnosis that the patient answers the doctor’s questions truthfully and accurately.

By getting a full picture of how an eating disorder affects an individual, a doctor can decide what step should be taken.

Normally, a referral to an eating disorder specialist will follow. After an in-depth appointment, a diagnosis can be made. A treatment plan to fit the specific symptoms can be created.

Diagnostic Criteria

The symptoms that need to be present for a diagnosis differ in each type of eating disorder.

For example, someone with the eating disorder Anorexia Nervosa will have a different diagnostic criteria to meet compared to someone with Rumination Disorder.

You can view the diagnostic criteria and further information on the page of each individual eating disorder.

If an individual doesn’t fit into one condition, they may be diagnosed with something called “Other Specified Eating or Feeding Disorder”.

It is also possible for a different condition, or multiple conditions, to be diagnosed – if the symptoms fit better elsewhere.

In some cases, another mental health condition might be diagnosed. Eating disorders often run alongside other conditions like Depression or Anxiety.

Summary

It is very important to seek help for an eating disorder. Treatment can then ensue, and result in a concerted effort to get the patient back to a healthier state.

It isn’t often clear to someone with an eating disorder that they do need help. Having support from close friends and family during this testing time is important.

See Also

1. Eating Disorders: Everything You Need to Know
2. What Are The Different Types of Eating Disorders?
3. What Are The Symptoms of Eating Disorders?
4. What Are The Causes of Eating Disorders?
5. How are Eating Disorders Diagnosed?
6. How Can Eating Disorders be Treated?
7. What is the Prognosis for Eating Disorders?
8. 10 Tips for Living With Eating Disorders